paraphrase　英 /ˈpærəfreɪz/ 美 /ˈpærəfreɪz/ n. 释义；解释；意译vt. 释义

【考法 1 】v.转述，意译，改写: to express something (as a text or statement) in different words

【例】Could you please paraphrase your diagnosis of my health condition, using simpler language? 您能否用更通俗的话语转述一下您对我健康状况的诊断呢

【近】rephrase, restate, reword, translate

【反】quote (不加以修改地)引用

eulogize 英 /ˈjuːlədʒaɪz/ 美 /ˈjuːlədʒaɪz/　vt. 颂扬；称赞

【考法 1】vt.称赞；颂扬: to speak or write in high praise of

【例】He was eulogized at his funeral as a caring husband and a good father他在悼词中被称赞为一个好丈夫、一个好爸爸。

【反】defame, pan, stricture 诬蔑，指责

puissance /ˈpwɪsəns/　n. 权力；权势；影响；（马的）越障能力测试

【考法1】n.权力: power; might

【例】the president pledged to put the full puissance of the nation into the war effort 总统下令全国**战争状态

【近】force, might, potency, strength, vigor, sinew

【反】powerlessness, impotence, weakness 无力

poseur　/poʊˈzɜːr／n. 装模作样的人；装腔作势的人

【考法1】n.故作姿态、不真诚的人: an affected or insincere person

【例】She is such a poseur and you will never know if she is really crying or pretending.她就是个爱装的人，你从不知道她是真的在哭还是只是**而己。

【近】grandstander, poser